Old English Text - Chapter I PREV | NEXT

Ða wæs on burgum         Beowulf Scyldinga,
leof leodcyning,         longe þrage
55
folcum gefræge         (fæder ellor hwearf,
aldor of earde),         oþþæt him eft onwoc
heah Healfdene;         heold þenden lifde,
gamol ond guðreouw,         glæde Scyldingas.
ðæm feower bearn         forð gerimed
60
in worold wocun,         weoroda ræswan,
Heorogar ond Hroðgar         ond Halga til;
hyrde ic þæt         wæs Onelan cwen,
Heaðoscilfingas         healsgebedda.
þa wæs Hroðgare         heresped gyfen,
65
wiges weorðmynd,         þæt him his winemagas
georne hyrdon,         oðð þæt seo geogoð geweox,
magodriht micel.         Him on mod bearn
þæt healreced         hatan wolde,
medoærn micel,         men gewyrcean
70
þonne yldo bearn         æfre gefrunon,
ond þær on innan         eall gedælan
geongum ond ealdum,         swylc him god sealde,
buton folcscare         ond feorum gumena.
ða ic wide gefrægn         weorc gebannan
75
manigre mægþe         geond þisne middangeard,
folcstede frætwan.         Him on fyrste gelomp,
ædre mid yldum,         þæt hit wearð ealgearo,
healærna mæst;         scop him Heort naman
se þe his wordes geweald         wide hæfde.
80
He beot ne aleh,         beagas dælde,
sinc æt symle.         Sele hlifade,
heah ond horngeap,         heaðowylma bad,
laðan liges;         ne wæs hit lenge þa gen
þæt se ecghete         aþumsweorum
85
æfter wælniðe         wæcnan scolde.
ða se ellengæst         earfoðlice
þrage geþolode,         se þe in þystrum bad,
þæt he dogora gehwam         dream gehyrde
hludne in healle;         þær wæs hearpan sweg,
90
swutol sang scopes.         Sægde se þe cuþe
frumsceaft fira         feorran reccan,
cwæð þæt se ælmihtiga         eorðan worhte,
wlitebeorhtne wang,         swa wæter bebugeð,
gesette sigehreþig         sunnan ond monan
95
leoman to leohte         landbuendum
ond gefrætwade         foldan sceatas
leomum ond leafum,         lif eac gesceop
cynna gehwylcum         þara ðe cwice hwyrfaþ.
Swa ða drihtguman         dreamum lifdon
100
eadiglice,         oððæt an ongan
fyrene fremman         feond on helle.
Wæs se grimma gæst         Grendel haten,
mære mearcstapa,         se þe moras heold,
fen ond fæsten;         fifelcynnes eard
105
wonsæli wer         weardode hwile,
siþðan him scyppend         forscrifen hæfde
in Caines cynne.         þone cwealm gewræc
ece drihten,         þæs þe he Abel slog;
ne gefeah he þære fæhðe,         ac he hine feor forwræc,
110
metod for þy mane,         mancynne fram.
þanon untydras         ealle onwocon,
eotenas ond ylfe         ond orcneas,
swylce gigantas,         þa wið gode wunnon
lange þrage;         he him ðæs lean forgeald.

Summary :
The kingdom was left to *Healfdene who upheld the reputation of the *Scyldings. And born to him were *Heorogar, *Hrothgar, and *Halga, as well as a daughter whose name is missing.

Now *Hrothgar was renowned in battle and generosity; he builds a great mead-hall covered with gold, *Heorot, in honour of the prosperity of his rule, and to celebrate gift giving.

But a creature heard the reveling, the music, and the happiness of the hall.

This creature from the moor-land was *Grendel, descended from *Cain--one of the giant race who had survived God's flood.


Select Bibliography :
Anonymous. Beowulf - Verse Intermediate Saxon. Transcribed by Altman, R.I. Public Domain etext obtained via the Online Book Initiative.

Anonymous. Beowulf Gummere, F.B. trans., Eliot, C.W. ed.. Harvard Classics, Vol. 49.: PF Collier & Sons, New York. 1910. Public Domain etext obtained via the Online Book Initiative.


Translate
Translate to Modern English